Introduction
It was 15th august 1947 when our flags were high and it is unforgettable day in the history of india And if u think whole india got freedom on 1947 then you are completely wrong ,
After independence india had 565 princely states and as per independence act , states has 2 choices , first option was they can join india or pakistan and second option was they can be independent
Almost all states join either india or pakistan ,but hyderabad, jammu kashmir and junagadh were 3 states rejected to merge with either countries
And recently pakistan prime minister imran khan released their new map claiming jammu kashmir , sichen and interestingly junagadh which is in gujarat state
Yes you heard it right , before jammu kashmir conflict , it was junagadh where india and pakistan was fighting for ,Even today many people don't know that how junagadh become part of india ?
After 70 years why imran khan is claiming junagadh in their new map ?
What is the real conflict of junagadh between india and pakistan ?
For next 2 minute im going to tell you interesting facts and history of junagadh which wanted to be part to pakistan , stay tuned and read full article
- Lets start from the time of partition where 3rd nawab mahabat khan was ruling junagadh with majority of hindus
- After hyderabad , junagadh was second richest state and nawab mahabat khan was so mad ruler that he used to marry both dogs and invite britishers for dogs marriage ceremony
- At the time of partition he rejected to merge with india or pakistan ,but his favor was to join pakistan which was not possible as per geographical and also because of majority hindu
- On 15th august he met mountbatten and expressed his wish to join pakistan by arguing that junagadh will met the water boundaries of pakistan
- It was shahnawaz bhutto who was supporting nawab mahabat khan to join pakistan But historians believe that , jinna was behind all this drama and assisted shahnawaz bhutto to merge junagadh with pakistan
- According to the jinnah’s partition , musilm majority will merge with pakistan and hindu majority territory will merge with india
- But jinnah wanted junagadh to merge with pakistan even tho there were 80% of hindus living in junagadh
- On other side sardar vallabhbhai patel was on mission to unite all princely states and people of junagadh wanted to be a part of india but as per agreement indian govt can't force junagadh to merge with india
- To stop junagadh to merge with pakistan ,sardar vallabhbhai patel stopped all the food supplies from india and asked nawab to merge with india and later sardar vallabhbhai patel told people of junagadh to fight for their rights to be part of india
- As condition of people started worsening day by day ,people started mass movement across junagadh by demanding freedom from nawab mahabat khan
- And it was november 9 1947 when provisional govt was formed in junagadh and announced independence ,
- By this pakistan was not happy and writes letter to british and asked people of junagadh to vote and choose junagadh to be part of india or pakistan
- Nehru agreed for people’s mandate and it was 20 february 1948 when more than 190600 people voted , and funniest thing is in total votes , 190000 people voted in favor of india and only 91 people voted for pakistan
- And people of junagadh were so angry on nawab mahabat khan rule that sardar vallabhbhai patel sent military forces and navy forces to control public and maintain peace
- But nawab mahabat khan was so worried of indian army and he got to know that people of junagadh will kill him and his family , so he decides to go pakistan
- By taking all his wealth mahabat khan left to pakistan and due to fear he escaped india so urgently that he took 2000 dogs in flight along with him but he forgot his wife in junagadh
- By know this , indian govt sent his wife to pakistan with all respect and after settling in pakistan's karachi ,mahabat khan formed an provisional govt
- After 70 years ,condition of nawab family is so worse that , they get 16000 pension from pakistan govt which is less than peon
- And in open statement family members of nawab said that they lost all the respect and regretting for leaving india
- After indian govt abrogated article 370 by making jammu kashmir and ladakh as union territories, it was pakistan prime minister imran khan released their new map claiming junagadh as part of pakistan to counter indian govt
- But funny thing is , other than turkey directly and china indirectly , no other country supported pakistan in un assembly
Thats the end of short and simplified knowledge about junagadh and its ruler,
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